US-Russian Diplomatic History: From the 19th Century to 1920

Modern geopolitical tensions between the United States and Russia have deep historical roots that trace back long before the Cold War. To understand today's landscape, one must examine the critical formative years of the nineteenth century and the chaotic period of the Russian Civil War. This course provides a comprehensive textual guide to the early era of US-Russian relations, helping you trace the evolution of diplomatic ties from early trade agreements to the complex geopolitical chess match of the early twentieth century. What you'll learn: - Analyze the foundational diplomatic and economic agreements between the US and the Russian Empire during the 19th century. - Examine the impact of major historical milestones, including the sale of Alaska and diplomatic positioning during the American Civil War. - Understand the shift in US foreign policy following the 1917 Russian Revolution and the fall of the Romanov dynasty. - Evaluate the strategic motivations behind the US government's interaction with various anti-Bolshevik governments between 1917 and 1920. - Study the diplomatic correspondence and key historical documents that shaped early bilateral policies. - Connect these historical precedents to modern patterns of intervention, diplomatic recognition, and international alliance-building. The course begins with foundational concepts in diplomatic history and early bilateral treaties, then transitions chronologically into the crises of the early twentieth century, concluding with a detailed analysis of the 1917–1920 intervention period. Through structured readings and written analytical exercises, you will build a solid framework for historical analysis. This course is designed for history enthusiasts, political science students, and anyone curious about international relations. No prior background in Russian history or diplomacy is required. Start reading today to uncover the complex historical foundations of US-Russian relations.