Political Economy of Development and Regional Planning Foundations

Why do some regions thrive while others struggle with persistent economic stagnation? Understanding the deep-seated political and economic structures that drive regional disparities is essential for anyone interested in urban planning, public policy, or international development. This course guides you through the core theories of political economy and spatial inequality, helping you analyze the root causes of uneven development. You will read about classic and contemporary models of economic backwardness, structuralism, and institutional barriers to growth, gaining the analytical tools needed to propose effective development strategies. What you'll learn: Understand the foundational theories of political economy and economic development; Analyze the structural and institutional factors that cause regional backwardness; Examine the role of urban and regional planning in addressing spatial inequalities; Evaluate modern sustainable development frameworks and inclusive planning practices; Identify how global economic shifts impact local and regional development; Apply theoretical concepts to regional planning case studies. The course begins with essential terminology and historical perspectives on developmental economics before guiding you through institutional barriers, spatial planning tools, and contemporary strategies for inclusive growth. Designed for beginners, this course requires no prior background in economics or urban planning, making it ideal for aspiring planners, policy advocates, and social science enthusiasts. Start exploring the forces that shape global development and learn how to plan for a more equitable future.